It’s a fact that apps make our daily lives easier, but imagine if they could be used on watches or other accessories, making smartphones unnecessary. Well, this is already a reality, thanks to wearable technology.
From the English word “wearable,” these are digital accessories through which app features, previously accessible only on smartphones and other mobile devices, can now be used. These gadgets are designed to be worn on the body, often to track physical activities, health data, or to provide quick access to information.
But what exactly are these devices, how do they work, and why are they becoming such a strong trend in the market?
What Is a Wearable?
Imagine being able to monitor your heart rate while running and check your messages all on the same device. This is possible with smartphones, but what if you could use these features on an even easier-to-carry device, like a watch or ring?
Wearable technology refers to electronic devices that can be worn as accessories or integrated into clothing. The main differentiator of these devices is their ability to connect to the internet and synchronize with other devices like smartphones and tablets, allowing for real-time data monitoring.
In 2024, wearables have gained even more popularity due to their increasing accuracy in health data tracking. New sensors enable continuous monitoring of vital signs like blood oxygen levels, heart rates, and even early arrhythmia detection. These advancements are sparking interest not only among regular consumers but also health professionals.
How Does Wearable Technology Work?
Wearables can function either in sync with your smartphone or independently. With a wireless connection, you receive the main app notifications directly on your smartwatch. In other cases, such as notifications for received or missed calls, no internet access is needed.
Additionally, wearables work through sensors that capture information from the user’s body and transmit this data to an app or platform. These sensors can monitor data like heart rate, calories burned, sleep quality, and even stress levels.
Recently, wearables have started incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning algorithms, allowing the devices to provide more detailed and personalized insights based on collected data. This technological evolution enables a smartwatch, for instance, to suggest lifestyle adjustments based on the user’s health history.
Wearables also have other interesting — and practical! — functions, such as music playback, GPS, weather forecasting, calendar reminders, and much more.
Main Categories of Wearables
Smartwatches
These devices are among the most popular examples of wearable technology. They are worn on the wrist and can perform various functions, such as health monitoring, receiving notifications, and even making phone calls.
Fitness Trackers
Similar to smartwatches, these devices focus more specifically on physical activity tracking, including steps, calories burned, distance covered, and more.
Smart Glasses
These glasses can overlay digital information onto the user’s field of vision. Companies like Google and Meta are leading in developing augmented reality glasses, aiming to make navigation, communication, and information access easier.
The use of smart glasses is growing significantly, with the potential to replace smartphones in the future. In September 2024, Meta introduced its first augmented reality (AR) glasses during the Connect conference, marking significant advancement in this segment.
Wearables Market Trends and Forecasts
The wearables market continues to expand. Each year, new models and features emerge, attracting both consumers and investors. These devices are expected to continue integrating more seamlessly with other technologies, such as smartphones, computers, and even home appliances.
According to IDC forecasts, the wearable devices market is projected to grow by 6.1% in 2024, reaching over 537 million units shipped globally. This growth is partly driven by expanding health functionality and increasing awareness of the importance of continuous vital sign monitoring.
Challenges Facing the Wearables Trend
Although wearable technology is growing, challenges remain, such as the need for longer battery life, improved usability, and better user data security. Additionally, seamless integration with other devices and operating systems is essential.
On the other hand, the opportunities are vast. Continuous health monitoring and enhanced augmented reality capabilities pave the way for wearables to become an essential part of daily life. With the support of tech giants like Apple, Google, and Meta, the future promises to be innovative.
With the ability to monitor health, provide quick access to information, and connect to other devices, wearables have the potential to revolutionize the way we live and interact with technology. Each year, new advancements are made, and these devices are expected to become even more popular in the coming years.
In 2024, the outlook for wearables is extremely positive, with continuous advancements in health monitoring, artificial intelligence, and augmented reality. For consumers and companies alike, this is a trend to closely follow.
